Copyright 2013-2019 Collingwood Publications LLC, Some of the best land navigators around are orienteers--those who participate in the cross-country running/map reading sport of orienteering. True north is represented by a star. Throughout this procedure, were not utilizing it at all.). They could be your saving grace during a SHTF situation. What if you dont have a compass that allows you to adjust for declination? With the map level, place the compass . If you take just one thing from this guide, let it be the appreciation that contours are the most important navigational feature on the map, especially where hills and mountains are concerned. Turn your entire body as a unit until your predetermined azimuth falls under the fixed black index line. Make a mark with your pencil at the notch on the end furthest from the sighting wire. You can use it to find your bearings in any direction you need to go. Hey, it happens! Say your azimuth was 170 degrees. Battle tested - shock, water, sand proof, and. 2. With solid land-navigation skills, you'll be more confident and "at home" in the wilderness. Orient a Map Using a Lensatic Compass 071-329-1011 Conditions: Standards: Orient the map to the ground using a compass. Lay the map out flat in front of you. The obvious drawback here is that such an approach is impossible in poor visibility. 4. This may arise when you don't know your current position but have taken a back bearing from a visible landmark (1) you can identify on the map. So in this installment, well go over the skills you need to do just that. You notice another mountain peak out in the distance, but you dont know what its called. Once you are physically at your starting location, its time to put your compass to good use. ","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"A: You can use the arrow keys, or you can hold down shift and move in any direction to rotate a map around its axis. The skill allows users to find north with ease, which is crucial for navigation. You should be able to turn the map so that if you were to imagine jumping into it, the features would lie in the same direction both on the map and in your surroundings. Lay the compass on the map, using the straight edge to create a line from your starting point to your destination. So, how are you going to acquire your point position? Welcome back to the Art of ManlinessLand Navigation Manual. Position the eyepiece at a 45-degree angle to the . It would be 204 (24+180) in this situation. The first step of orienting with our map and compass is to make sure north on the map lines up with north in our terrain. "}},{"@type":"Question","name":"How do you orient a map to ground? Well, that is, unless you're doing something silly like holding the compass backwards. Keep doing this until you get to where you want to go. Navigate to your map. Turn your entire body as a unit until 066 (062 + 004) degrees falls under your compass's fixed black index line. A: In order to orient and read a map, you have to have spatial awareness. Hold the compass steady and level, and up to your face. Determining a Bearing, or "Shooting an Azimuth", Using Your Compass Sights to "Shoot an Azimuth". For this, they use a lensatic compass, among other navigation equipment and techniques. Required fields are marked *. Read the azimuth: Lastly, ensuring the dial is floating, look down on it and read the azimuth. What are 2 ways to orient a map? Before we can start actually navigating, which well get to in Part IIIof this series, we still need to learnwhere we are in relation to our maphow to orient ourselves. Theyre not traditionally used for camping trips or simple navigation, but if youre serious about prepping, this is a must-have in your EDC bag and bug out bag. Step 1 Orient the map. Youll line up your needle with the tape arrow instead of the arrow on your compass. Photo: Wikipedia. If you point your compass towards true north, your compass needle is going to point a little to the east. In my online video land-navigation course, I explain in lecture 20, how to orient a map. This latter option is a cheat since grid lines have their own declination value. 3. Youll want to stick to areas that are cool and dry, and dont offer any immediate threats to technological devices. We covered how to use a compass correctly, how to shoot your bearings, and the greatest map for navigating: the topo map, in Part I. This is also known as triangulation. Everything on your map will be reversed if youre looking south and holding the map right side up. Dont worry that your red orientating arrow doesnt point exactly map north. (They are oriented to Grid North, which is not necessarily the same as . US $10.58 orient yourself to a map and follow a course over land The lensatic compass is used to set course bearings Instructions for Lensatic compass Open the lensatic compass so that the cover is at a 90 degree angle and the lens bracket is at a 30 degree angle to the case Lensatic Compass. My 159-page, fully illustrated book is yours for the asking. You can look through a small window of the top (thats the lens), and navigate smoothly from there. for Faith in Humanity, how to orient a map using a lensatic compass, orient a map using a lensatic compass powerpoint. Make an "L" shape with the index finger and thumb of your other hand. You see that its 310 in relation to you. Place the compass on your map with the edge along a north-south grid line. 3. 5. Youll see that it shows two arrows when you turn your headset or controllers around to show the new orientation of a map."}}]}. Please refresh the page and try again. Take a compass bearing on the peak to your southwest. Come on in and save lots of money! Position of the point. Well say the declination value is 10 degrees. Take a bearing on the mountain thats southwest from you. 3. To find directions from your map, you're going to need a protractor, a special instrument used for measuring angles. At Advnture, we never head out into the backcountry without a map and compass. This is commonly known as puttingthe red in the shed. Program, Strengthen Your Tribe: A Report on the Atomic Athlete Vanguard, The Best Riddles for Kids (With Answers! Read the number at the index line. You cant see the end point in your terrain, so you cant shoot a bearing on it. Your action from here depends on the value and direction of your declinationeast or west. Hold compass up to eye level and view larger side card for "direction-of-travel" compass. From the compass, to GPS, to now even your mobile devicetheres no shortage of navigational tools. a. You now have your target's bearing. So, if youre at Muir Woods and your compass reads 180 degrees, subtract 14 degrees. 3. Making sure you don't move to change directions, turn the glass compass housing until the short luminous line is directly lined up with the luminous magnetic arrow. c. There are two methods of holding the lensatic compass and sighting. Where the second line intersects with the first is where youre at on the map, more or less. Customize the template with smart fillable areas. Look at which way the red needle is pointing. how to orient a map using a lensatic compass; how to orient a map in military; orient a map using a lensatic compass powerpoint Using the approach described above, plot that bearing on the map. Aligned the side of the compass with one of the north-south grid lines. Holding any compass in a slack and half-a**ed (that's an old military term) manner can cause you to go off in the wrong direction. If your local declination is east of the agonic line, youll need to add the declination to your compass bearing; if its west of the agonic line, youll need to remove the declination from your compass bearing. You don't want to hold it crooked, cockeyed, or off level. As mentioned in Part I, true north and magnetic north arent the same. Used the G-M angle formed by the . As long as youre lined up with your direction of travel arrow (keeping that north arrow visible for reference), you need to look through the sighting line and pick a landmark ahead of you. Improve your reading skills with the KWL Method Compass 101 - How to Use a Baseplate Compass Buying a Compass for Land Naviga-tion Basic Navigation with a Compass and a Map How to orient a map and take a . Check the index line to find out the bearing you just have taken. Best Camping Knife for Outdoor Adventures, Best 4-Person Tent For Camping [2023 Update], How to Use a Fire Starter: A Simple, Step-by-Step Guide, How to Dispose of Butane Cans (and Other Solvents), Best Hikes in Colorado: 17 Incredible Trails, Types of Backpacks: The Ultimate List of 23 Pack Styles, Learning one of land navigations primary skills, Turn your map using your map and compass together, How to check your map is oriented correctly. To prevent this issue, well tweak our compass to account for declination. Step One: Take a Compass Bearing on the Ground. We may then use our compass to begin going in the direction we need to go in order to reach our destination. When you return from using your lensatic compass, take it apart as much as possible to detect any moisture. A: To rotate a map in Beat Saber, you can hit the trigger button on your controller. Uses a retractable lens to read the bearing while. Conversely, the black end of the compass needle should be pointing south. STEPS 1.Ensure the map is on a level surface, place the compass parallel to a north-south grid line with the cover side of the compass pointing towards the top of the map. Youre in the right place! 6. Step 1. Now, rotate the map and compass baseplatetogetheruntil the compass needle is boxed in the red orienting arrow (or direction-of-travel lines) on the compass. You get the picture. Orienting the Map with anOrienteering Compass. As previously stated, orientating your map using visual features is only as good as the visibility on any given day. Check the declination of your local location on your map or on a website. 4. So your true bearing would be 166. Place the three remaining fingers below as if you are holding a gun. So, if youre in Muir Woods and your compass has a bearing of 180, youll want to subtract 14. With that bearing, we can use our compass to start traveling in the direction we need to go in order to get to our endpoint. Most people have never heard of them, but soon enough, youre going to be a master at using them. Because most of the components are housed in a casing, moisture can wreak havoc once its in there. Kierans bookClimbing the Wallsan exploration of the mental health benefits of climbing, mountaineering, and the great outdoorsis scheduled for release by Simon & Schuster in April 2021. If everything is matching up, youre onto a winner. 3. Hold the compass with your thumb fully in the thumb ring, and your index finger wrapped around and gripping the circular part of the underneath of the compass's base. Were headed to the Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge in Oklahoma for this example. Then tilt the mirror until you can see straight down into the bezel. You see that the mountain is 24 in relation to you. Using your location as a pivot, rotate the compass until north on the bezel is pointing to the top of the map and the compass housing orienting lines are parallel with the maps vertical grid lines. Learn Land Navigation Now. Youre somewhere on that line, so you know have a line position. Copyright 2013-2019 Collingwood Publications LLC, It's important to hold your compass stable, squarely in front of you, and level. Designate your starting and ending points on the map. PART 1 Basic Land Navigation. My magnetic declination is 4E, so Ill be moving the black arrow outline towards the red hash marks that are going towards E DECL.. You look out into the distance and you see another mountain peak, but you dont know the name of it. The how to orient a map using a compass is a skill that can be used in the outdoors. Tilt it forwards until you can see your sighting arrow. Imagine that you want to hold it as if it were firmly mounted in that position. To find the tower's bearing with your lensatic compass: 1. Well say the declination value is 10 degrees. 3. Step 2: Line up your lensatic compass with the North Star and make sure the index mark is on the star. Flip your compass upside down. ","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"A: In order to orient and read a map, you have to have spatial awareness. Its 230 degrees in reference to your position, as you can see. When it comes to how to orientate a map, there are two main ways to do it. A compass is a device used for navigation and orientation. [10] 4. 4. You discover that it has a bearing of 176. Announcement: My online Land Navigation course includes four hours of video instruction, and two downloadable PDF books, all for about the same price as a typical paperback book. As long as you can hold the compass level and steady, the exact grip doesn't matter.
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